Homemade Peach Ice Cream

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Homemade Peach Ice Cream

Homemade Peach Ice Cream (Custard Base)

This recipe uses a cooked custard base (French style) which results in a very rich and smooth ice cream.

Yields: Approximately 1.5 quarts (about 6 servings) Prep time: 30 minutes active, plus chilling time (at least 4 hours, preferably overnight) Churn time: 20-30 minutes Freeze time: 4-6 hours after churning for best consistency

Ingredients:

For the Peach Puree:

  • 3 cups fresh peaches, peeled, pitted, and diced (about 3-4 medium peaches)
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar (adjust to sweetness of peaches)
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice

For the Custard Base:

  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 vanilla bean, split lengthwise and scraped (or 1 teaspoon good quality vanilla extract, added after cooking)
  • 6 large egg yolks

Equipment:

  • Ice cream maker
  • Medium saucepan
  • Large bowl
  • Fine-mesh sieve
  • Whisk
  • Rubber spatula
  • Airtight container for storing ice cream

Instructions:

Part 1: Prepare the Peach Puree

  1. Combine ingredients: In a medium saucepan, combine the diced peaches, 1/4 cup granulated sugar, and lemon juice.
  2. Cook peaches: Place the saucepan over medium heat. Bring to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally, until the peaches soften and release their juices, about 5-7 minutes.
  3. Mash/Puree: Remove from heat. You can mash the peaches with a potato masher for a chunkier ice cream, or for a smoother ice cream as seen in the photo, transfer the mixture to a blender or food processor and blend until smooth.
  4. Chill: Transfer the peach puree to a bowl and refrigerate until completely cold, at least 1 hour. This is important to prevent it from warming the ice cream base later.
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Part 2: Prepare the Custard Base

  1. Heat dairy: In a medium saucepan, combine the heavy cream, whole milk, 3/4 cup granulated sugar, and salt. If using a vanilla bean, add the pod and scraped seeds to the mixture.
  2. Scald the milk: Heat the mixture over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally, until it just reaches a simmer (you’ll see small bubbles forming around the edges). Do not boil. Remove from heat.
  3. Whisk egg yolks: In a large bowl, whisk the egg yolks until light in color and slightly thickened.
  4. Temper the yolks: Slowly drizzle about half of the hot cream mixture into the whisked egg yolks, whisking constantly. This “tempers” the egg yolks, preventing them from scrambling.
  5. Return to saucepan: Pour the tempered egg yolk mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining hot cream.
  6. Cook custard: Return the saucepan to medium-low heat. Cook, stirring constantly with a rubber spatula or wooden spoon, until the custard thickens enough to coat the back of the spoon (it should leave a clear trail when you run your finger across it). This usually takes 5-8 minutes. Do not boil, or the custard will curdle. The temperature should reach around 170-175°F (77-79°C).
  7. Strain (optional but recommended): Immediately remove the custard from the heat. Pour it through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean large bowl. This will catch any cooked egg bits or vanilla bean pod remnants, ensuring a super smooth ice cream.
  8. Add vanilla extract (if using): If you didn’t use a vanilla bean, stir in the vanilla extract now.
  9. Chill custard: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface of the custard to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate the custard base until it is thoroughly chilled, at least 4 hours, but preferably overnight. A well-chilled base is crucial for proper churning.
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Part 3: Churn and Freeze the Ice Cream

  1. Combine: Once both the peach puree and custard base are thoroughly chilled, stir the peach puree into the custard base until well combined.
  2. Churn: Pour the mixture into your ice cream maker’s freezer bowl and churn according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This typically takes 20-30 minutes, until the ice cream has the consistency of soft-serve.
  3. Transfer to container: Transfer the churned ice cream to a freezer-safe, airtight container.
  4. Harden: Press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the ice cream to minimize ice crystal formation, then seal the container with a lid. Freeze for at least 4-6 hours, or until firm, for the best scooping consistency.

Tips for Success:

  • Ripe Peaches: Use ripe, fragrant peaches for the best flavor. If your peaches aren’t very sweet, you might increase the sugar in the peach puree slightly.
  • Don’t Overcook Custard: Overcooking the custard will lead to scrambled eggs. Cook over low heat and stir constantly.
  • Chill Thoroughly: This is the most common reason for ice cream not freezing properly in the machine. Ensure both the base and the peach puree are very cold.
  • Salt is Key: Even a small amount of salt enhances the flavor and balances the sweetness.
  • Storage: Store homemade ice cream in an airtight container to prevent freezer burn. It’s best consumed within 1-2 weeks.
  • Adding Chunks: If you prefer chunks of peach in your ice cream, you can reserve about 1/2 to 1 cup of the cooked, diced peaches and stir them into the churned ice cream during the last few minutes of churning, or when transferring it to the freezer container.
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Enjoy your delicious homemade peach ice cream!

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