Crispy Vegetable Pakoras: Traditional Indian Fritters Made Easy
Ingredients
For the Fritters
- 125g (1 cup) all-purpose flour or besan (chickpea flour)
- 1 medium potato (approximately 200g), julienned
- 1 medium onion (approximately 150g), thinly sliced
- 1 medium carrot (approximately 100g), julienned
- 15g (¼ cup) fresh cilantro, chopped
- 2-3 green chilies (adjust to taste), finely chopped
- 25g (1 inch) fresh ginger, grated
- 2.5g (½ teaspoon) turmeric powder
- 5g (1 teaspoon) red chili powder
- 5g (1 teaspoon) cumin powder
- Salt to taste
- Vegetable or sunflower oil for shallow frying
- 120-180ml (½-¾ cup) water, or as needed for batter
For Serving
- Mint-coriander chutney
- Tamarind chutney
- Lemon wedges
- Sliced onions
Step-by-Step Instructions
Preparation (15 minutes)
- Wash and peel the vegetables as needed
- Julienne the potatoes and carrots into thin strips (approximately 5cm long)
- Slice the onion thinly into half-moons
- Finely chop the cilantro and green chilies
- Grate the ginger
Making the Batter (10 minutes)
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour with all dry spices: turmeric, red chili powder, cumin powder, and salt
- Add all prepared vegetables, cilantro, ginger, and green chilies to the spiced flour
- Mix thoroughly using your hands to ensure vegetables are evenly coated
- Gradually add water, starting with ½ cup, mixing until you achieve a thick, coating consistency
- Let the batter rest for 5 minutes
Frying the Pakoras (20 minutes)
- Heat oil in a heavy-bottomed pan or kadai to 175°C (350°F)
- Test oil temperature by dropping a small amount of batter – it should rise to the surface immediately
- Drop spoonfuls (2-3 tablespoons) of the vegetable mixture into the hot oil
- Gently spread into rounds approximately 7-8cm in diameter
- Fry for 2-3 minutes until golden brown on the bottom
- Carefully flip and cook for another 2 minutes until crispy and evenly golden
- Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels
Nutritional Information (per serving, approx. 3 pakoras)
- Calories: 150
- Protein: 4g
- Carbohydrates: 18g
- Fiber: 2g
- Fat: 7g
- Sodium: 230mg
Total Time:
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Servings: 4-6 (yields approximately 15 pakoras)
Pro Tips and Tricks
- Pat vegetables dry after washing to ensure crispy pakoras
- Maintain oil temperature between 170-180°C (340-350°F) for optimal results
- Don’t overcrowd the pan while frying
- Add a pinch of baking soda to the batter for extra crispiness
- Cut vegetables uniformly for even cooking
- Season the batter generously as flavors mellow after cooking
Variations and Substitutions
- Replace all-purpose flour with chickpea flour (besan) for a gluten-free version
- Add spinach, corn, or bell peppers for different flavors
- Include ajwain (carom) seeds for enhanced digestion
- Use rice flour for extra crispiness
- Swap green chilies with red chili flakes
- Add crushed garlic for extra flavor