Homemade Fresh Mozzarella Cheese

Perfect!  Making fresh mozzarella cheese at home is easier than it sounds — it just takes good-quality milk and a few simple ingredients. The result? Soft, creamy mozzarella balls that taste far better than store-bought. Here’s a step-by-step detailed recipe:


 Homemade Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 gallon (3.8 L) whole milk (not ultra-pasteurized)
  • 1 ½ tsp citric acid, dissolved in ¼ cup cool water
  • ¼ tsp liquid rennet (or ¼ rennet tablet), dissolved in ¼ cup cool water
  • 1 tsp kosher salt (or to taste)

Instructions

1. Prepare the Milk

  • Pour the milk into a large stainless steel pot.
  • Stir in the dissolved citric acid and heat slowly to 90°F (32°C), stirring gently.
    (This acidifies the milk, preparing it to curdle.)

2. Add Rennet & Form Curd

  • Remove from heat and gently stir in the dissolved rennet.
  • Cover the pot and let it sit undisturbed for 5 minutes.
  • The milk should set into a custard-like curd. If it’s too soft, let sit another 5 minutes.

3. Cut the Curd

  • Using a long knife, cut the curd into 1-inch cubes.
  • Return the pot to low heat and slowly warm to 105°F (40°C) while gently stirring.
  • The curds will shrink and separate from the whey.
» MORE:  I learned this recipe from an Arab pastry chef! It breaks all flavor records! The whole family loves it.

4. Drain the Whey

  • Remove the pot from heat.
  • With a slotted spoon, scoop curds into a colander lined with cheesecloth.
  • Gently press to drain excess whey.

5. Heat & Stretch the Curds

This is the fun part!

  1. Heat a pot of water to 175°F (80°C).
  2. Place the curds in a bowl and pour hot water over them (use gloves, it’s hot!).
  3. Sprinkle with salt.
  4. Using a spoon or your hands, fold and stretch the curds until smooth and elastic (like taffy).
    • If it breaks instead of stretching, reheat briefly in hot water.

6. Shape the Mozzarella

  • Shape into balls, braids, or logs.
  • Place shaped mozzarella into a bowl of ice water for 5 minutes to set.

7. Serve & Store

  • Enjoy fresh mozzarella immediately — it’s best eaten the same day!
  • To store, keep in lightly salted water or whey in the fridge for up to 3 days.

Tips & Variations

  • Milk choice: Raw or pasteurized whole milk works best (avoid ultra-pasteurized).
  • Creamier texture: Add a splash of heavy cream to the curds before stretching.
  • Herbed mozzarella: Roll balls in fresh basil, oregano, or cracked pepper.
  • Serving ideas: Use in Caprese salad, homemade pizza, pasta bakes, or just drizzle with olive oil and salt.

✨ Homemade mozzarella is soft, milky, and absolutely delicious — once you try this, you may never go back to store-bought!

Would you like me to also give you a quick 30-minute shortcut mozzarella recipe (faster, less technical) for when you don’t want to spend too long?

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